Srinagar, Mar 4: Unseasonably warm temperatures in February and a deficit in winter precipitation have triggered early bud break in apple orchards across Kashmir, raising alarms among orchardists about potential impacts on this year’s apple production.

Farmers reported that buds are appearing weeks ahead of schedule, leaving them worried that sudden cold spells or frost during the critical flowering stage could damage the tender shoots and reduce overall yield.
Apple trees require sufficient winter chilling hours to maintain dormancy and ensure proper flowering and fruit setting. Experts say warmer conditions and lower snowfall this year have shortened the chilling period, prompting premature bud activity.
“This year, buds have appeared much earlier than usual. If temperatures drop suddenly, the crop could be severely affected,” said an orchardist from Shopian. Another grower from Pulwama added that the dry winter, with minimal snowfall, has further disturbed the natural cycle.
Horticulture experts advised farmers to closely monitor orchards, adopt protective measures, and follow recommended management practices to mitigate potential losses. The final impact on yield will largely depend on weather stability in the coming weeks.